Disorder and quantum fluctuations in superconducting films in strong magnetic fields

被引:69
作者
Galitski, VM [1 ]
Larkin, AI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Inst Theoret Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.087001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We find that the upper critical field in a two-dimensional disordered superconductor can increase essentially at low temperatures. This happens due to the formation of local superconducting islands weakly coupled via the Josephson effect. The distribution of the superconducting islands is derived. It is shown that the value of the critical field is determined by the interplay of the proximity effect and quantum phase fluctuations. The shift of the upper critical field is connected with the pinning properties of a superconductor.
引用
收藏
页码:87001 / 1
页数:4
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