Improved electrochemical performance of tin dioxide using a tin phosphate-based coating

被引:9
作者
Ortiz, G. F. [1 ]
Alcantara, R. [1 ]
Tirado, J. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Lab Quim Inorgan, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2790726
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Tin dioxide and phosphoric acid-treated tin dioxide powders have been prepared throughout annealing in air of a gel precursor within the 120-1100 degrees C temperature range. Polycrystalline tin dioxide samples with crystallite size between 3 and 59 nm were obtained. A tin phosphate-based shell is formed on the surface of tin dioxide particles that can be detected as SnP2O7 in the X-ray diffraction pattern after annealing at 1100 degrees C, and the surface properties are modified. A net improvement of the electrochemical performance and better capacity retention upon cycling is observed for high-temperature tin dioxide treated with phosphoric acid. (c) 2007 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A286 / A290
页数:5
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