Structure-activity relationships within a family of selectively cytotoxic macrolide natural products

被引:44
作者
Salomon, AR [1 ]
Zhang, YB
Seto, H
Khosla, C
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol006767d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] We describe a semi-synthetic deglycosylated derivative of apoptolidin that retains considerable activity against the mitochondrial ATPase but has greatly reduced cellular cytotoxicity. We also demonstrate that a related antifungal natural product, cytovaricin, inhibits the same molecular target. Structural comparison of these macrolides provides insights into their conserved features that are presumably important for biological activity and identifies promising avenues at the interface of organic synthesis and biosynthesis for the generation of new selective cytotoxic agents.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 59
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
FERRIER RJ, 1968, J CHEM SOC C, P947
[2]   AMINO-ACID SUBSTITUTIONS IN MITOCHONDRIAL ATP SYNTHASE SUBUNIT-9 OF SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE LEADING TO VENTURICIDIN OR OSSAMYCIN RESISTANCE [J].
GALANIS, M ;
MATTOON, JR ;
NAGLEY, P .
FEBS LETTERS, 1989, 249 (02) :333-336
[3]   Isolation of highly purified mitochondria from Saccharomyces cerevisiae [J].
Glick, BS ;
Pon, LA .
MITOCHONDRIAL BIOGENESIS AND GENETICS, PT A, 1995, 260 :213-223
[4]   Structure of apoptolidin, a specific apoptosis inducer in transformed cells [J].
Hayakawa, Y ;
Kim, JW ;
Adachi, H ;
Shin-ya, K ;
Fujita, K ;
Seto, H .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 120 (14) :3524-3525
[5]  
Kim JW, 1997, J ANTIBIOT, V50, P628
[6]   MIT-MUTATIONS IN THE OLI2-REGION OF MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA AFFECTING THE 20000 DALTON SUBUNIT OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL ATPASE IN SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE [J].
ROBERTS, H ;
CHOO, WM ;
MURPHY, M ;
MARZUKI, S ;
LUKINS, HB ;
LINNANE, AW .
FEBS LETTERS, 1979, 108 (02) :501-504
[7]  
SALOMON AR, IN PRESS P NATL ACAD
[8]  
SALOMON AR, IN PRESS CHEM BIOL
[9]   The role of carbohydrates in biologically active natural products [J].
WeymouthWilson, AC .
NATURAL PRODUCT REPORTS, 1997, 14 (02) :99-110
[10]  
Wharton D., 1967, METHODS ENZYMOL, V10, P245, DOI DOI 10.1016/0076-6879(67)10048-7