High-temperature sensitivity of long-period gratings in B-Ge codoped fiber

被引:104
作者
Shu, XW [1 ]
Allsop, T [1 ]
Gwandu, B [1 ]
Zhang, L [1 ]
Bennion, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Aston Univ, Photon Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
fiber Bragg gratings; long-period fiber grating; photosensitive fibers; temperature sensors; tunable filters;
D O I
10.1109/68.935814
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report an investigation of thermal properties of long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) of various periods fabricated in the conventional B-Ge codoped fiber. It has been found that the temperature sensitivity of the LPFGs produced in the B-Ge fiber can be significantly enhanced as compared with the standard telecom fiber. A total of 27.5-nm spectral shift was achieved from only 10 degreesC change in temperature for an LPFG with 240-mum period, demonstrating a first ever reported high sensitivity of 2.75 nm/degreesC. Such an LPFG may lead to high-efficiency and low-cost thermal/electrical tunable loss filters or sensors with extremely high-temperature resolution. The nonlinear thermal response of the supersensitive LPG was also reported and first explained.
引用
收藏
页码:818 / 820
页数:3
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