Hidden-variable theorems for real experiments

被引:54
作者
Simon, C
Brukner, C
Zeilinger, A
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Inst Expt Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Ctr Quantum Computat, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4427
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It has recently been questioned whether the Kochen-Specker theorem is relevant to real experiments, which by necessity only have finite precision. We give an affirmative answer to this question by showing how to derive hidden-variable theorems that apply to real experiments, so that noncontextual hidden variables can indeed be experimentally disproved. The essential point is that for the derivation of hidden-variable theorems one does not have to know which observables are really measured by the apparatus. Predictions can be derived for observables that are defined in an entirely operational way.
引用
收藏
页码:4427 / 4430
页数:4
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