Properties of TaNx films as diffusion barriers in the thermally stable Cu/Si contact systems

被引:101
作者
Takeyama, M [1 ]
Noya, A [1 ]
Sase, T [1 ]
Ohta, A [1 ]
Sasaki, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KITAMI INST TECHNOL,FAC ENGN,DEPT MAT SCI,KITAMI,HOKKAIDO 090,JAPAN
来源
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B | 1996年 / 14卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1116/1.589155
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The properties of Ta2N and TaN compound films as a diffusion barrier between Cu and Si have been investigated by examining compositional depth profiles obtained by Auger electron spectroscopy. The use of a Ta2N barrier is effective for improving the thermal stability of the contact system by raising the silicide formation temperature as compared with the use of a Ta barrier. The contact system of Cu/TaN/Si is fairly stable due to annealing for 1 h even at 750 degrees C. This is interpreted by the stability of the TaN compound, which is chemically inert to Si as well as Cu at this temperature. Eliminating the grain growth of TaN due to annealing is also effective for suppressing the: physical diffusion through the barrier. (C) 1996 American Vacuum Society.
引用
收藏
页码:674 / 678
页数:5
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