Multicenter strategy for the development of catalytic enantioselective nucleophilic alkylation of ketones:: Me2Zn addition to α-ketoesters

被引:109
作者
Funabashi, K [1 ]
Jachmann, M [1 ]
Kanai, M [1 ]
Shibasaki, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Japan Sci & Techonl Corp, PRESTO,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
alkylation; asymmetric catalysis; homogeneous catalysis; ketoesters; nonlinear effects;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200351650
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An array of heteroatoms is essential for the activity and enantioselectivity of the catalyst 2 in the addition of Me2Zn to α-ketoesters 1 (e.g. see equation). α-Hydroxyesters 3 were obtained with up to 96% ee in the presence of a catalytic amount of additive iPrOH, which serves to generate the catalytically active monomeric species (based on the observation of nonlinear effects).
引用
收藏
页码:5489 / 5492
页数:4
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