Present status of InGaN/GaN/AlGaN-based laser diodes

被引:101
作者
Nakamura, S [1 ]
Senoh, M [1 ]
Nagahama, S [1 ]
Iwasa, N [1 ]
Yamada, T [1 ]
Matsushita, T [1 ]
Kiyoku, H [1 ]
Sugimoto, Y [1 ]
Kozaki, T [1 ]
Umemoto, H [1 ]
Sano, M [1 ]
Chocho, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Nichia Chem Ind Ltd, Dept Res & Dev, Tokushima 774, Japan
关键词
blue laser diode; InGaN; GaN; superlattice; modulation doping; laterally overgrowth;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(98)00302-9
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
InGaN multl-quantum-well-structure (MQW) laser diodes (LDs) with Al0.14Ga0.86N/GaN modulation-doped strained-layer superlattice (MD-SLS) cladding layers grown on an epitaxially laterally overgrown GaN (ELOG) substrate was demonstrated to have a lifetime of more than 1150 h under room-temperature continuous-wave operation. The lasing was a single mode emission at a wavelength of 403.7 nm. The use of the MD-SLS was effective in reducing the operating voltage of the LDs. The ELOG substrate was used to reduce the number of threading dislocations in the InGaN MQW structure. After 2 mu m etching of the ELOG substrate, the etch pit density was about 2 x 10(7)/cm(2) in the region of the 4 mu m wide stripe window, but almost zero in the region of the 8 mu m wide SiO2 stripe. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:820 / 825
页数:6
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