Spectroscopy and imaging performance of the liquid xenon gamma-ray imaging telescope (LXeGRIT)

被引:15
作者
Aprile, E [1 ]
Curioni, A [1 ]
Egorov, V [1 ]
Giboni, KL [1 ]
Oberlack, UG [1 ]
Ventura, S [1 ]
Doke, T [1 ]
Kikuchi, J [1 ]
Takizawa, K [1 ]
Chupp, EL [1 ]
Dunphy, PP [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
来源
X-RAY AND GAMMA-RAY INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY XI | 2000年 / 4140卷
关键词
gamma-rays; instrumentation; imaging; telescope; balloon missions; high energy astrophysics;
D O I
10.1117/12.409129
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
LXeGRIT is a balloon-borne Compton telescope based on a liquid xenon time projection chamber (LXeTPC) for imaging cosmic gamma -rays in the energy band of 0.2- 20 MeV. The detector, with 400 cm(2) area and 7 cm drift gap, is filled with high purity LXe. Both ionization and scintillation light signals are detected to measure the energy deposits and the three spatial coordinates of individual gamma -ray interactions within the sensitive volume. The TPC has been characterized with repeated measurements of its spectral and Compton imaging response to gamma -rays from radioactive sources such as Na-22, Cs-137, Y-88 and Am-Be. The detector shows a linear response to g -rays in the energy range 511 keV-4.4 MeV, with an energy resolution (FWHM) of DeltaE/E = 8.8% root 1MeV/E. Compton imaging of 88Y gamma -ray events with two detected interactions is consistent with an angular resolution of similar to 3 degrees (RMS) at 1.8 MeV.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 343
页数:11
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