Crystal structures of human procathepsin B at 3.2 and 3.3 angstrom resolution reveal an interaction motif between a papain-like cysteine protease and its propeptide

被引:136
作者
Turk, D [1 ]
Podobnik, M [1 ]
Kuhelj, R [1 ]
Dolinar, M [1 ]
Turk, V [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST BIOCHEM, D-82152 MARTINSRIED, GERMANY
关键词
cathepsin B; cysteine protease; proenzyme; crystal structure; papain;
D O I
10.1016/0014-5793(96)00309-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A wild-type human procathepsin B was expressed, crystallized in two crystal forms and its crystal structure determined at 3.2 and 3.3 Angstrom resolution. The structure reveals that the propeptide folds on the cathepsin B surface, shielding the enzyme active site from exposure to solvent. The structure of the enzymatically active domains is virtually identical to that of the native enzyme [Mush et al. (1991) EMBO J. 10, 2321-2330]: the main difference is that the occluding loop residues are lifted above the body of the mature enzyme, supporting the propeptide structure.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 214
页数:4
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