Microstructures and properties of nanocomposites obtained through SPTS consolidation of powders

被引:138
作者
Alexandrov, IV [1 ]
Zhu, YT
Lowe, TC
Islamgaliev, RK
Valiev, RZ
机构
[1] Ufa State Aviat Tech Univ, Inst Phys Adv Mat, Ufa 450000, Russia
[2] Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 1998年 / 29卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11661-998-0103-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The microstructures and properties of copper- and aluminum-based nanocomposites processed through severe plastic torsional straining (SPTS) consolidation of metallic micrometer powders and ceramic nanopowders were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), microhardness and electrical resistivity measurements, and mechanical tests. It was shown that the SPTS consolidation of powders is an effective technique for fabricating metal-ceramic nanocomposites with a high density, ultrafine grain size, and high strength. Copper samples processed under a high pressure of 6 GPa exhibited high failure strength and strain as well as unusual strain hardening. Superplastic-like behavior was found in Al-Al2O3 nanocomposite samples.
引用
收藏
页码:2253 / 2260
页数:8
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