Hydrophilicity transition of the clean rutile TiO2 (110) surface

被引:26
作者
Hennessy, Daniel C. [1 ]
Pierce, Michael [1 ]
Chang, Kee-Chul [1 ]
Takakusagi, Satoru [2 ]
You, Hoydoo [1 ]
Uosaki, Kohei [2 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Div Chem, Phys Chem Lab, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
关键词
contact angle measurement; surface X-ray scattering; crystal truncation rod; UV irradiation; hydrophobic hydrophilic surfaces;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.01.016
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
We present contact angle measurements of water on single-crystal rutile TiO(2) 0 10) surfaces, exposed to ambient air, or protected in dry air. Our measurements indicate that the surfaces exposed to ambient air are hydrophobic, with a contact angle of theta = 61(5)degrees. However, the well-protected dry surface also exhibits some hydrophobic tendency, with theta = 32(5)degrees. It is known that UV irradiation transforms both surfaces superhydrophilic, with theta=0 degrees IR. Wang, K. Hashimoto, A. Fujishima, M. Chikuni, E. Kojima, A. Kitamura, M. Shimohigoshi, T. Watanabe, Nature 388 (1997) 431-432]. We also present preliminary X-ray crystal truncation rod measurements on the hydrophobic TiO(2) (110) surface, and of the effect of UV illumination on the surface. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:6173 / 6177
页数:5
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