Effective-mass theory of carbon nanotube junctions

被引:69
作者
Matsumura, H [1 ]
Ando, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1068666, Japan
关键词
graphite; carbon nanotube; junction; five- and seven- member ring; conductance; effective-mass theory;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.67.3542
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Electronic states in junctions of nanotubes with different circumferences are studied in an effective-mass approximation. The junction is characterized by boundary conditions which mix wave functions associated with K and K' points. The wave functions obtained analytically at epsilon = 0 decay linearly with the distance from the thicker nanotube, showing that the conductance decays with the junction length in proportion to its third power.
引用
收藏
页码:3542 / 3551
页数:10
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