Pharmacological and functional comparison of the polo-like kinase family: Insight into inhibitor and substrate specificity

被引:102
作者
Johnson, Eric F. [1 ]
Stewart, Kent D. [1 ]
Woods, Keith W. [1 ]
Giranda, Vincent L. [1 ]
Luo, Yan [1 ]
机构
[1] Abbott Labs, Canc Res, Abbott Pk, IL 60064 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bi7008745
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
PLK1 (polo-like kinase 1) is a key mitotic kinase and a therapeutic target in the treatment of proliferative diseases. Here we investigate the relative substrate specificity and pharmacological relatedness of PLK1, -2, -3, and -4 that together comprise a conserved family of Ser/Thr kinases (PLK family). We report consensus substrate sequences for PLK2, -3, and -4 and an expanded consensus sequence for PLK1, which we use to design an optimal peptide substrate, PLKtide. We report inhibitory activity for the entire PLK family across a diverse set of small-molecule ATP-competitive inhibitors including several clinical compounds. With respect to both substrate and ATP-site specificity, highest similarity is observed between PLK2 and PLK3, PLK1 is next most similar, and PLK4 is least similar. Further, we have identified and report time-dependent inhibition by two potent and selective PLK inhibitors.
引用
收藏
页码:9551 / 9563
页数:13
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