Improved magnetohydrodynamic stability through optimization of higher order moments in cross-section shape of tokamaks

被引:40
作者
Turnbull, AD [1 ]
Lin-Liu, YR [1 ]
Miller, RL [1 ]
Taylor, TS [1 ]
Todd, TN [1 ]
机构
[1] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.873380
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Optimization of the higher order moments-specifically the squareness-of a tokamak cross-section can significantly enhance the stability to ideal magnetohydrodynamic ballooning and kink modes. At conventional aspect ratios, it is shown that access to the second regime of ballooning stability is facilitated by moderate squareness. In a low aspect ratio, fully bootstrap current driven spherical torus, optimization of the squareness results in an increase in bof the order of 10%, leading to a configuration stable to ballooning, axisymmetric, and ideal n less than or equal to 5 kink modes at beta similar or equal to 67%. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1070-664X(99)01804-2].
引用
收藏
页码:1113 / 1116
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   GATO - AN MHD STABILITY CODE FOR AXISYMMETRIC PLASMAS WITH INTERNAL SEPARATRICES [J].
BERNARD, LC ;
HELTON, FJ ;
MOORE, RW .
COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1981, 24 (3-4) :377-380
[2]  
FERRON JR, 1998, UNPUB NUCL FUSION
[3]   HERA AND OTHER EXTENSIONS OF ERATO [J].
GRUBER, R ;
SEMENZATO, S ;
TROYON, F ;
TSUNEMATSU, T ;
KERNER, W ;
MERKEL, P ;
SCHNEIDER, W .
COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1981, 24 (3-4) :363-376
[4]   IMPROVED PLASMA PERFORMANCE IN TOKAMAKS WITH NEGATIVE MAGNETIC SHEAR [J].
KESSEL, C ;
MANICKAM, J ;
REWOLDT, G ;
TANG, WM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (08) :1212-1215
[5]   BIG DEE - A FLEXIBLE FACILITY OPERATING NEAR BREAKEVEN CONDITIONS [J].
LUXON, JL ;
DAVIS, LG .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1985, 8 (01) :441-449
[6]   Ideal MHD stability limits of low aspect ratio tokamak plasmas [J].
Menard, JE ;
Jardin, SC ;
Kaye, SM ;
Kessel, CE ;
Manickam, J .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1997, 37 (05) :595-610
[7]   Stable equilibria for bootstrap-current-driven low aspect ratio tokamaks [J].
Miller, RL ;
LinLiu, YR ;
Turnbull, AD ;
Chan, VS ;
Pearlstein, LD ;
Sauter, O ;
Villard, L .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1997, 4 (04) :1062-1068
[8]   Ballooning mode stability for self-consistent pressure and current profiles at the H-mode edge [J].
Miller, RL ;
Lin-Liu, YR ;
Osborne, TH ;
Taylor, TS .
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 1998, 40 (05) :753-756
[9]   HOT PARTICLE STABILIZATION OF BALLOONING MODES IN TOKAMAKS [J].
MILLER, RL ;
VANDAM, JW .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1987, 27 (12) :2101-2112
[10]  
MILLER RL, 1996, P JOINT VAR LAUS INT, P17