The sub-neV resolution NSE spectrometer IN15 at the Institute Laue-Langevin

被引:36
作者
Schleger, P
Ehlers, G
Kollmar, A
Alefeld, B
Barthelemy, JF
Casalta, H
Farago, B
Giraud, P
Hayes, C
Lartigue, C
Mezei, F
Richter, D
机构
[1] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Festkorperforsch, D-52428 Julich, Germany
[3] Hahn Meitner Inst Berlin GmbH, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[4] Spectrometrie Phys Lab, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[5] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
neutron spin echo; instrumentation; reptation; nano-particles; neV resolution;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-4526(98)01491-4
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
A new ultra-high-resolution neutron spin-echo spectrometer at the ILL, Grenoble, extends the time range for measurements of the intermediate scattering function S(q, t) far beyond what has previously been possible. This new dynamic range approaching the microsecond opens up the possibility for exploring dynamic phenomena which have been previously unobservable. The various design ideas for the three operational modes (standard, neutron optical focusing, and time of flight) will be presented. The standard and focusing configurations are currently operational. In the normal mode, Fourier times between 0.03 and 360 ns and momentum transfers q between 0.01 and 0.6 Angstrom(-1) are accessible. Under focusing conditions, the smallest attainable q is about 0.002 Angstrom(-1), and closes the gap to light scattering. Two examples of experiments will be presented: the reptation dynamics in an entangled linear polymer melt, and the superparamagnetic fluctuations of magnetic monodomain nano-particles. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 55
页数:7
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   High-resolution focusing SANS with a toroidal neutron mirror [J].
Alefeld, B ;
Hayes, C ;
Mezei, F ;
Richter, D ;
Springer, T .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1997, 234 :1052-1054
[2]  
[Anonymous], J PHYS PARIS
[3]   Magnetic correlations of fine ferromagnetic particles studied by small-angle neutron scattering [J].
Bellouard, C ;
Mirebeau, I ;
Hennion, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (09) :5570-5578
[4]   THERMAL FLUCTUATIONS OF A SINGLE-DOMAIN PARTICLE [J].
BROWN, WF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1963, 130 (05) :1677-+
[5]  
CASALTA H, 1999, IN PRESS PHYS REV LE, V82
[6]  
CLOIZEAUX JD, 1993, J PHYS I, V3, P1523, DOI 10.1051/jp1:1993198
[7]   Space-time description of neutron spin echo spectrometry [J].
Gahler, R ;
Golub, R ;
Habicht, K ;
Keller, T ;
Felber, J .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1996, 229 (01) :1-17
[8]  
Hayes C., 1996, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, V65, P312
[9]   DUAL-SPIN DYNAMICS OF SMALL FE PARTICLES [J].
HENNION, M ;
BELLOUARD, C ;
MIREBEAU, I ;
DORMANN, JL ;
NOGUES, M .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 25 (01) :43-48
[10]  
Lartigue C, 1996, J NEUTRON RES, V5, P71, DOI [10.1080/10238169608200211, DOI 10.1080/10238169608200211]