Coherent structural dynamics and electronic correlations during an ultrafast insulator-to-metal phase transition in VO2

被引:376
作者
Kuebler, C.
Ehrke, H.
Huber, R. [1 ]
Lopez, R.
Halabica, A.
Haglund, R. F., Jr.
Leitenstorfer, A.
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Ctr Appl Photon, Dept Phys, D-78457 Constance, Germany
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Inst Adv Mat Nanosci & Technol, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.116401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We directly trace the multi-THz conductivity of VO2 during an insulator-metal transition triggered by a 12-fs light pulse. The femtosecond dynamics of lattice and electronic degrees of freedom are spectrally discriminated. A coherent wave packet motion of V-V dimers at 6 THz modulates the lattice polarizability for approximately 1 ps. In contrast, the electronic conductivity settles to a constant value already after one V-V oscillation cycle. Based on our findings, we propose a qualitative model for the nonthermal phase transition.
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页数:4
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