Verbal fluency, Trail Making, and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance following right frontal lobe tumor resection

被引:35
作者
Davidson, Patrick S. R. [1 ]
Gao, Fu Qiang [2 ]
Mason, Warren P. [3 ,4 ]
Winocur, Gordon [1 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Anderson, Nicole D. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Rotman Res Inst, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Sunnybrook & Womens Coll Hlth Sci Ctr, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada
[3] Princess Margaret Hosp, Toronto, ON M4X 1K9, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M4X 1K9, Canada
[5] Trent Univ, Dept Psychol, Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[7] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[8] Kunin Lunenfeld Appl Res Unit, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/13803390601161166
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 [应用心理学];
摘要
Three commonly used clinical tests of frontal-executive function are verbal fluency, the Trail Making Test, and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, but few lesion studies of regional specificity within the frontal lobe (FL) exist for them. We examined 20 patients with right FL tumor resection, and mapped their damage to explore brain-behavior relations with greater precision. Across tests, the patients performed poorly and they also showed a deficit in switching but not clustering in verbal fluency. Within the right FL, however, we found none of the regional differences reported in studies of mixed-etiology FL patients, possibly due to the gradual neural reorganization that can occur with brain tumors. We discuss the importance of etiology in examining brain-behavior relations.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 32
页数:15
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