Soft-tissue vessels and cellular preservation in Tyrannosaurus rex

被引:119
作者
Schweitzer, MH [1 ]
Wittmeyer, JL
Horner, JR
Toporski, JK
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth Atmospher Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] N Carolina State Museum Nat Sci, Raleigh, NC 27601 USA
[3] Montana State Univ, Museum Rockies, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[4] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20018 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1108397
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Soft tissues are preserved within hindlimb elements of Tyrannosaurus rex (Museum of the Rockies specimen 1125). Removal of the mineral phase reveals transparent, flexible, hollow blood vessels containing small round microstructures that can be expressed from the vessels into solution. Some regions of the demineralized bone matrix are highly fibrous, and the matrix possesses elasticity and resilience. Three populations of microstructures have cell-like morphology. Thus, some dinosaurian soft tissues may retain some of their original flexibility, elasticity, and resilience.
引用
收藏
页码:1952 / 1955
页数:4
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