Phase change materials for improvement of heat protection

被引：56

作者：

Rossi, RM ^{[1
]}

Bolli, WP ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Empa Mat Sci & Technol, Lab Protect & Physiol, CH-9014 St Gallen, Switzerland

来源：

ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS | 2005年 / 7卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1002/adem.200500064

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The use of phase change materials (PCM) that absorb and store heat by an aggregate state change for applications in firefighters' protective clothing was studied. PCM can help improve the heat protection of the clothing combination, and thus contribute to a reduction of the weight of the equipment and an improvement of the wearing comfort. It was found that PCM have a positive effect on heat protection, but the efficiency of the heat absorption depends on the location of the PCM layer and the incident heat intensity. Furthermore, as the PCM used was made of paraffin, its burning behavior has to be improved for a commercial use in fire fighters' protective clothing.

引用

页码：368 / 373

页数：6

共 23 条

[1] RADIATION PAIN THRESHOLDS IN RELATION TO SKIN TEMPERATURES [J].

BEATTIE, JW ;

WOODMANSEY, A .

ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES, 1955, 14 (04) :397-403

[2]

CLARK JW, 1956, CAN J PSYCHOL, P69

[3] PHYSIOLOGICAL-RESPONSES OF MEN WORKING IN FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT IN THE HEAT [J].

DUNCAN, HW ;

GARDNER, GW ;

BARNARD, RJ .

ERGONOMICS, 1979, 22 (05) :521-527

[4] Physiological responses of fire-fighter instructors during training exercises [J].

Eglin, CM ;

Coles, S ;

Tipton, MJ .

ERGONOMICS, 2004, 47 (05) :483-494

[5]

FOSTER J, 1994, 61 HOM OFF FIR RES D

[6] Tympanic temperature and heart rate changes in firefighters during treadmill runs performed with different fireproof jackets [J].

Ftaiti, F ;

Duflot, JC ;

Nicol, C ;

Grélot, L .

ERGONOMICS, 2001, 44 (05) :502-512

[7]

HARDY JD, 1952, P SOC EXP BIOL MED, V80, P425

[8] SKIN TEMPERATURE AND CUTANEOUS PAIN DURING WARM WATER IMMERSION [J].

HARDY, JD ;

STOLWIJK, JA ;

HAMMEL, HT ;

MURGATRO.D .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1965, 20 (05) :1014-&

[9]

HOSCHKE BN, 1981, FIRE SAF J, P125

[10]

LELE PP, 1954, J PHYSL, P206

← 1 2 3 →