Glutathione S-transferase mu (GST mu) deficiency and DNA adducts in lymphocytes of smokers

被引:21
作者
Soni, M [1 ]
Madurantakan, M [1 ]
Krishnaswamy, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Nutr, Food & Drug Toxicol Res Ctr, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
cigarette smoking; DNA adduct formation; lymphocytes; glutathione S-transferase (class Mu);
D O I
10.1016/S0300-483X(98)00010-9
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The effect of smoking on DNA adduct formation in lymphocytes was analysed in individuals with low (deficient) and high (non-deficient) glutathione S-transferase (class Mu) activity. DNA adduct levels in lymphocytes were determined by the highly sensitive nuclease Pl-enhanced P-32-postlabeling assay. The lymphocyte DNA adducts/10(8) nucleotides of smokers deficient in glutathione S-transferase Mu activity (n = 12) were significantly higher than those of smokers non-deficient (n = 9) in glutathione S-transferase Mu activity. The DNA adduct levels of the lymphocytes inversely correlated with glutathione S-transferase Mu activity. A correlation was found between DNA adduct levels and daily cigarette consumption. Results of the present study suggest that individuals deficient in glutathione S-transferase Mu activity may be at greater risk of DNA damage. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 162
页数:8
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