Influence of contractile agonists on the mechanism of endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat isolated mesenteric artery

被引:50
作者
Plane, F
Garland, CJ
机构
[1] Department of Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, University Walk
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
nitric oxide; endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization; vascular smooth muscle;
D O I
10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15970.x
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates directly that the relative contribution of nitric oxide (NO) and an NO synthase-independent repolarization to acetylcholine-evoked relaxation in rat isolated mesenteric resistance arteries is determined by the processes which mediate pre-contraction. Noradrenaline-induced contractions were reversed by acetylcholine via both NO and NO synthase-independent smooth muscle repolarization. In contrast, reversal of contractions to the thromboxane-mimetic, U46619, by acetylcholine was entirely mediated by the actions of NO, independently of a change in membrane potential.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 193
页数:3
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]   Evidence for mediation by endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor of relaxation to bradykinin in the bovine isolated coronary artery independently of voltage-operated Ca2+ channels [J].
Drummond, GR ;
Cocks, TM .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1996, 117 (06) :1035-1040
[2]   EVIDENCE THAT NITRIC-OXIDE DOES NOT MEDIATE THE HYPERPOLARIZATION AND RELAXATION TO ACETYLCHOLINE IN THE RAT SMALL MESENTERIC-ARTERY [J].
GARLAND, CJ ;
MCPHERSON, GA .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1992, 105 (02) :429-435
[3]   NORADRENALINE CONTRACTS ARTERIES BY ACTIVATING VOLTAGE-DEPENDENT CALCIUM CHANNELS [J].
NELSON, MT ;
STANDEN, NB ;
BRAYDEN, JE ;
WORLEY, JF .
NATURE, 1988, 336 (6197) :382-385
[4]  
Plane F, 1996, BRIT J PHARMACOL, V117, pP77
[5]   CONTRIBUTION OF BOTH NITRIC-OXIDE AND A CHANGE IN MEMBRANE-POTENTIAL TO ACETYLCHOLINE-INDUCED RELAXATION IN THE RAT SMALL MESENTERIC-ARTERY [J].
WALDRON, GJ ;
GARLAND, CJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1994, 112 (03) :831-836