How to reverse-engineer quality rankings

被引:9
作者
Chang, Allison [1 ]
Rudin, Cynthia [2 ]
Cavaretta, Michael [3 ]
Thomas, Robert [3 ]
Chou, Gloria [3 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Ctr Operat Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, MIT Sloan Sch Management, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Ford Motor Co, Dearborn, MI 48124 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Supervised ranking; Quality ratings; Discrete optimization; Reverse-engineering; Applications of machine learning;
D O I
10.1007/s10994-012-5295-6
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A good or bad product quality rating can make or break an organization. However, the notion of "quality" is often defined by an independent rating company that does not make the formula for determining the rank of a product publicly available. In order to invest wisely in product development, organizations are starting to use intelligent approaches for determining how funding for product development should be allocated. A critical step in this process is to "reverse-engineer" a rating company's proprietary model as closely as possible. In this work, we provide a machine learning approach for this task, which optimizes a certain rank statistic that encodes preference information specific to quality rating data. We present experiments on data from a major quality rating company, and provide new methods for evaluating the solution. In addition, we provide an approach to use the reverse-engineered model to achieve a top ranked product in a cost-effective way.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 398
页数:30
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