Heterogeneity of amorphous polymers with various fragility indices as studied in terms of non-Gaussian parameter

被引:26
作者
Kanaya, T [1 ]
Tsukushi, I
Kaji, K
Gabrys, B
Bennington, SM
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 611, Japan
[2] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
[3] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00644-9
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Dynamical heterogeneity of amorphous polymers has been studied in terms of non-Gaussian parameter, A(0). This parameter was estimated as a function of temperature, time, and fragility of polymers using the incoherent elastic neutron scattering technique. We found that the heterogeneity of the amorphous polymers increases with decreasing temperature, especially below the glass transition temperature and also that the stronger (or less fragile) polymers are more heterogeneous. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 218
页数:7
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