Measuring task-switching ability in the Implicit Association Test

被引:53
作者
Back, MD [1 ]
Schmukle, SC [1 ]
Egloff, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Psychol, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
关键词
IAT; method-specific variance; task-switching;
D O I
10.1027/1618-3169.52.3.167
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Recently, the role of method-specific variance in the Implicit Association Test (IAT) was examined (McFarland & Crouch, 2002; Mierke & Klauer, 2003). This article presents a new content-unspecific control task for the assessment of task-switching ability within the IAT methodology. Study 1 showed that this task exhibited good internal consistency and stability. Studies 2-4 examined method-specific variance in the IAT and showed that the control task is significantly associated with conventionally scored IAT effects of the IAT-Anxiety. Using the D measures proposed by Greenwald, Nosek, and Banaji (2003), the amount of method-specific variance in the IAT-Anxiety could be reduced. Possible directions for future research are outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 179
页数:13
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