Learning endotracheal intubation in a clinical skills learning center: A quantitative study

被引:33
作者
Plummer, JL [1 ]
Owen, H
机构
[1] Flinders Med Ctr, Dept Anaesthesia, Bedford Pk, SA 5042, Australia
[2] Flinders Univ S Australia, Dept Anaesthesia, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00000539-200109000-00025
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 [麻醉学];
摘要
This study aimed to develop statistical models describing the. lean-Ling of endotracheal intubation (ETI). We collected data from 100 subjects undergoing ETI training with intubatable medical models and manikins (airway trainers). Trainees initially viewed a video about ETI and an instructor demonstrated the technique. Subjects then made up to 17 supervised trials. Each trial was scored as a success or failure; this score was the primary outcome used in analyses. Random effects and population-averaged logit models, and a learning model intended to quantify the relative contributions of failed and successful trials to the learning process, were fitted to the data. The logit models provided evidence of 0 differences in difficulty between different airway trainers and differences in success rate related to previous ETI experience. Trainees became familiar with an airway trainer after multiple trials, as demonstrated by a 50% decrease in the odds of successful ETI when starting on a new trainer. The learning model indicated that a trainee learns about as much from I successful ETI as from 12 (95% confidence interval, 2-23) failed trials. The results demonstrate the feasibility of statistical modeling of the learning of ETI and provide insight into the learning process.
引用
收藏
页码:656 / 662
页数:7
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