Quaternion Zernike moments and their invariants for color image analysis and object recognition

被引:157
作者
Chen, B. J. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Shu, H. Z. [1 ,4 ]
Zhang, H. [1 ]
Chen, G. [1 ]
Toumoulin, C. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Dillenseger, J. L. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Luo, L. M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Lab Image Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[2] INSERM, U642, F-35000 Rennes, France
[3] Univ Rennes 1, LTSI, F-35000 Rennes, France
[4] Ctr Rech Informat Biomed Sino Francais CRIBs, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[5] Ningbo Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Ningbo 315016, Peoples R China
关键词
Color image; Quaternion; Zernike moment; Moment invariant; FOURIER-TRANSFORMS; HYPERCOMPLEX; TRANSLATION; ROTATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.sigpro.2011.07.018
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
080906 [电磁信息功能材料与结构]; 082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
Moments and moment invariants have become a powerful tool in pattern recognition and image analysis. Conventional methods to deal with color images are based on RGB decomposition or graying, which may lose some significant color information. In this paper, by using the algebra of quaternions, we introduce the quaternion Zernike moments (QZMs) to deal with the color images in a holistic manner. It is shown that the QZMs can be obtained from the conventional Zernike moments of each channel. We also provide the theoretical framework to construct a set of combined invariants with respect to rotation, scaling and translation (RST) transformation. Experimental results are provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed descriptors. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:308 / 318
页数:11
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