Import of concepts, obsolete approaches or new original theories? (On the state of fundamental research in Russian sociology)

Import of concepts, obsolete approaches or new original theories? contributes to a discussion about the state of and prospects for theoretical sociology in Russia. In particular, issues of borrowing outlandish theories and of the potentialities to produce own concepts of interest among Russian sociologists are discussed. The article pleads for a synthesis of imported concepts with developing previous approaches and producing new original theories emphasizing results of St.-Petersburg Russian sociological congress of 2000 and experiences of Novossibirsk School of economics and sociology. Recent decade is seen as a transition to new sociology mastering new approaches and building-up new concepts and paradigms. By combining three ways, prospects might open for social and political consent in the society, for economic growth, and an adequate ideological paradigm of social development. Russian Acad Sci, Inst Ind Prod Econ & Org, Novosibirsk, Russia Institute of Economics & Industrial Engineering of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Academy of Sciences Kirdina, SG (corresponding author), Russian Acad Sci, Inst Ind Prod Econ & Org, Novosibirsk, Russia. Kirdina-Chandler, Svetlana/J-3642-2017 Bessonova O.E., 1999, RAZDATOK I TEORIYA K; BESSONOVA OE, 1998, OBSHCHESTVO EKONOMIK; BESSONOVA OE, 2000, SOTSIOL ISSLED; GRIGOREV SI, 2000, ALTAISKAYA SOTSIOLOG; *I SOTS, 1998, MEZHD NAUCHN K SANKT; KACHANOV YL, 2001, SOTSIOL ISSLED; KALUGINA ZI, 2000, PARODOKSY AGRARNOI R; Kirdina S.G, 2000, I MATRITSY RAZVITIE; KIRDINA SG, 2001, SOTSIOL ISSLED; MARTINELLI A, 2001, ZH SOTSIOLOGIYA SOTS, P15; SHABANOVA MA, 2000, SOTSIOLOGIYA SVOBO M; SHABANOVA MA, 2000, SOTSIOL ISSLED; Zaslavskaya T. I., 1991, SOTSIOLOGIYA EKONOMI; ZASLAVSKAYA TI, 1995, SOTSIOLOGICHESKII ZH; 1999, ISSLEDOVANIYA NOVOSI 15 1 2 0 0 MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA MOSCOW 39 DIMITROVA UL., 113095 MOSCOW, RUSSIA 0132-1625 SOTSIOL ISSLED+ Sotsiologicheskie Issled. 2001 8 35 + 8 Sociology Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Sociology 491PN 2024-02-28 WOS:000172117500005 J Kirk-Greene, A Kirk-Greene, A Difficult and dangerous roads: Hugh Clappeton's travels in Sahara and Fezzan (1822-25) JOURNAL OF AFRICAN HISTORY English Book Review Northern Africa; Nigeria; exploration/travel Univ Oxford St Antonys Coll, Oxford OX2 6JF, England University of Oxford Kirk-Greene, A (corresponding author), Univ Oxford St Antonys Coll, Oxford OX2 6JF, England. Bruce-Lockhart Jamie, 2000, DIFFICULT DANGEROUS 1 0 0 0 0 CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS NEW YORK 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA 0021-8537 1469-5138 J AFR HIST J. Afr. Hist. 2001 42 1 127 129 3 History Social Science Citation Index (SSCI); Arts & Humanities Citation Index (A&HCI) History 419GH 2024-02-28 WOS:000167940600015 J Kiser, D; Boschert, T Kiser, D; Boschert, T Eliminating smoking in bars, restaurants, and gaming clubs in California: BREATH, the California smoke-free bar program JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY English Article On January I, 1998, California became the first state in the country to prohibit indoor smoking in nightspots, bars, bar/restaurant combinations, binge parlors, cardrooms, and casinos on a statewide basis. This paper describes the activities which achieved this result, based on a program with three main goals: Ease the transition for business owners; Activate public support for the law; Defeat tobacco industry efforts to undermine the law. Important lessons learned from this campaign are presented. Amer Lung Assoc Contra Costa Solano, BREATH Calif Smoke Free Bar Program, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA Kiser, D (corresponding author), Amer Lung Assoc Contra Costa Solano, BREATH Calif Smoke Free Bar Program, 5495 Carlson Dr,Suite D, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA. 0 16 16 0 1 JOURNAL PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY S BURLINGTON 208 MEADOWOOD DR, S BURLINGTON, VT 05403 USA 0197-5897 J PUBLIC HEALTH POL J. Public Health Policy 2001 22 1 81 87 10.2307/3343554 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3343554 7 Health Care Sciences & Services; Health Policy & Services; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Health Care Sciences & Services; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health 431JX 11382091 2024-02-28 WOS:000168629000005 J Kitazaki, M Kitazaki, M. The adjacent occluder affects the structure-from-motion perception PERCEPTION English Meeting Abstract [Kitazaki, M.] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Knowledge Based Engn, Aichi 4418580, Japan Toyohashi University of Technology mich@tutkie.tut.ac.jp Kitazaki, Mitchiteru/AAI-6554-2020 Kitazaki, Mitchiteru/0000-0003-0966-4842 0 0 0 0 0 SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD LONDON 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND 0301-0066 1468-4233 PERCEPTION Perception 2001 30 S 68 68 1 Ophthalmology; Psychology; Psychology, Experimental Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Ophthalmology; Psychology V05FY 2024-02-28 WOS:000207113100215 J Kitsantas, A; Baylor, A Kitsantas, A; Baylor, A The impact of the instructional planning self-reflective tool on preservice teacher performance, disposition, and self-efficacy beliefs regarding systematic instructional planning ETR&D-EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT English Article SKILL This study investigated the impact of a self-regulatory tool, the Instructional Planning Self-Reflective Tool (IPSRT), on preservice teachers' performance, disposition, and self-efficacy beliefs regarding systematic instructional planning. Participants enrolled in an introductory educational technology course were taught how to develop an instructional plan as part of the course. An experimental group was provided with instruction on how to use the IPSRT while engaging in instructional planning. Results indicated that the experimental group demonstrated greater skill acquisition, showed more positive disposition, and reported higher perceived instrumentality of instructional planning. In terms of self-efficacy, no significant differences were found between the two groups. However,further analyses revealed that participants who were initially high in self-efficacy reported significantly lower self-efficacy following the tool intervention; in contrast, participants initially low in self-efficacy showed significantly higher self-efficacy following the tool intervention. Findings are discussed from a social-cognitive perspective. George Mason Univ, Grad Sch Educ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA; Florida State Univ, Dept Educ Res, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA George Mason University; State University System of Florida; Florida State University Kitsantas, A (corresponding author), George Mason Univ, Grad Sch Educ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA. [Anonymous], 1997, Self-efficacy: The exercise of control; [Anonymous], ED TECHNOLOGY; BANDURA A, 1981, J PERS SOC PSYCHOL, V41, P586, DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.41.3.586; BANDURA A, 1986, SOCIAL FDN THOUGHT A; DICK W, 1996, SYSTEMATIC DESIGN IN; DRISCOLL MP, 1994, EDUC TECHNOL, V34, P34; KAGAN DM, 1992, ELEM SCHOOL J, V92, P477, DOI 10.1086/461703; Kitsantas A, 1998, J APPL SPORT PSYCHOL, V10, P220, DOI 10.1080/10413209808406390; Kitsantas A, 2000, PSYCHOL HEALTH, V15, P811, DOI 10.1080/08870440008405583; Mace F. C., 1989, Self-regulated learning and academic achievement, P27; MARTIN BL, 1990, PERFORM IMPROV Q, V3, P53; Moallem M, 1998, ETR&D-EDUC TECH RES, V46, P37, DOI 10.1007/BF02299788; Neale D. C., 1983, ANN M AM ED RES ASS; Reiser R.A., 1996, INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNI, V2nd; REISER RA, 1994, EDUC TECHNOL, V34, P11; REYNOLDS A, 1993, REV EDUC RES, V62, P1; Schunk D.H., 1989, Social cognitive theory and self-regulated learning. Selfregulated learning and academic achievement, P83; Schunk DH, 1996, AM EDUC RES J, V33, P359, DOI 10.3102/00028312033002359; SCHUNK DH, 1983, J EXP EDUC, V51, P89; SEELS B, 1990, EXERCISES INSTRUCTIO; Young AC, 1998, ETR&D-EDUC TECH RES, V46, P65, DOI 10.1007/BF02299789; Zimmerman BJ, 1999, J EDUC PSYCHOL, V91, P241, DOI 10.1037/0022-0663.91.2.241; ZIMMERMAN BJ, 1994, AM EDUC RES J, V31, P845, DOI 10.3102/00028312031004845; ZIMMERMANN BJ, 2000, SELF REGULATION THEO 24 14 22 0 12 ASSOC EDUC COMMUNICATIONS & TECHNOLOGY BLOOMINGTON 1800 N STONELAKE DR, SUITE 2, BLOOMINGTON, IN 47404 USA 1042-1629 ETR&D-EDUC TECH RES ETR&D-Educ. Tech. Res. Dev. 2001 49 4 97 106 10.1007/BF02504949 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02504949 10 Education & Educational Research Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Education & Educational Research 528NJ Green Submitted 2024-02-28 WOS:000174249600005 J Kitschelt, H Kitschelt, H Critical elections. British parties and voters in long-term perspective. WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS English Book Review Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA Duke University Kitschelt, H (corresponding author), Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27706 USA. Evans G, 1999, CRITICAL ELECTIONS B 1 0 0 0 0 ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD ABINGDON 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND 0140-2382 1743-9655 WEST EUR POLIT West Eur. Polit. JAN 2001 24 1 227 228 2 Political Science Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Government & Law 419VT 2024-02-28 WOS:000167970000015 J Kivling-Bodén, G; Sundbom, E Kivling-Bodén, G; Sundbom, E Life situation and posttraumatic symptoms:: A follow-up study of refugees from the former Yugoslavia living in Sweden NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY English Article follow-up; former Yugoslavia; life situation; posttraumatic symptoms; refugees STRESS-DISORDER; VIETNAMESE REFUGEES; MENTAL-HEALTH; PROSPECTIVE COMMUNITY; ORGANIZED VIOLENCE; ASYLUM-SEEKERS; LABOR-MARKET; TRAUMA; TORTURE; DISSOCIATION Posttraumatic symptoms were assessed by means of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire among 27 severely traumatized refugees from the former Yugoslavia in psychiatric treatment and then 3 years later, after an average of 5.5 years in Sweden. At follow-up the subjects also answered a questionnaire about their life situations. No significant change in average symptom level had taken place at follow-up. Seventeen subjects met the DSM IV criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at both times. However, five subjects who met the PTSD criteria in the first study did not at follow-up, and the opposite was true for another five subjects. Fifteen subjects reported contact with psychiatric care during the past year. Unemployment and dependence on social welfare were high at follow-up. The unemployment rate of 32% was almost six times greater than that for the regular Swedish labor force but comparable to that of the whole Bosnian labor force in Sweden. Social contacts with the majority population were as common as with compatriots, but two-thirds of the subjects expressed a wish for more social contacts outside the family. Positive factors in the subjects' life situations were the housing situation and the fact that most subjects had at least reasonable knowledge of the majority language. However, a minority of the group still had no formal competence in Swedish, with negative consequences for labor market integration and social contact with Swedes. Two-thirds of the group had made no definite decision to stay in Sweden. Umea Univ, Dept Psychol, SE-90187 Umea, Sweden Umea University ALLODI F, 1985, BREAKING BODIES MIND, P66; [Anonymous], HARVARD TRAUMA QUEST; Bjorn A, 1993, Lakartidningen, V90, P2305; Bouffard R, 2003, CAN J PSYCHIAT, V48, P546, DOI 10.1177/070674370304800806; CARLSON EB, 1991, AM J PSYCHIAT, V148, P1548; Drozdek B, 1997, J NERV MENT DIS, V185, P690, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199711000-00007; Ekblad S, 1997, SCAND J SOC WELFARE, V6, P279, DOI 10.1111/j.1468-2397.1997.tb00199.x; Favaro A, 1999, J NERV MENT DIS, V187, P306, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199905000-00007; Fawzi MCS, 1997, ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND, V95, P87, DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb00379.x; GINSBURG BE, 1994, SCAND J SOC WELFARE, V3, P102, DOI 10.1111/j.1468-2397.1994.tb00067.x; Gorst-Unsworth C, 1998, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V172, P90, DOI 10.1192/bjp.172.1.90; HAUFF E, 1995, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V166, P360, DOI 10.1192/bjp.166.3.360; HAUFF E, 1993, INT MIGR REV, V27, P388, DOI 10.2307/2547130; Hauff E, 1997, SOC PSYCH PSYCH EPID, V32, P408; HAUFF E, 1994, J NERV MENT DIS, V182, P85, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199402000-00004; HAUFF E, 1997, J REFUG STUD, V10, P154; Hermansson AC, 1996, SCAND J SOC WELFARE, V5, P278, DOI 10.1111/j.1468-2397.1996.tb00154.x; HERMANSSON AC, 2000, SOCIALMED TIDSKR, V1, P66; Holtz TH, 1998, J NERV MENT DIS, V186, P24, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199801000-00005; Kinzie JD, 1998, J NERV MENT DIS, V186, P670, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199811000-00002; KLUZNIK JC, 1986, AM J PSYCHIAT, V143, P1443; *LANDST, 1999, BAS; Lavik NJ, 1996, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V169, P726, DOI 10.1192/bjp.169.6.726; Malekzai ASB, 1996, J TRAUMA STRESS, V9, P891, DOI 10.1007/BF02104111; Mittal VA, 2011, PSYCHIAT RES, V189, P158, DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2011.06.006; MOLLICA RF, 1992, J NERV MENT DIS, V180, P111, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199202000-00008; Mollica RF, 1999, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V282, P433, DOI 10.1001/jama.282.5.433; MOLLICA RF, 1993, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V270, P581, DOI 10.1001/jama.270.5.581; Nicholson BL, 1997, SOC WORK RES, V21, P19, DOI 10.1093/swr/21.1.19; ROSELIUS M, 2000, SOCIALMED TIDSKR, V1, P23; Sack WH, 1999, J AM ACAD CHILD PSY, V38, P1173, DOI 10.1097/00004583-199909000-00023; Silove D, 1997, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V170, P351, DOI 10.1192/bjp.170.4.351; Silove D, 1998, ACTA PSYCHIAT SCAND, V97, P175, DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1998.tb09984.x; Silove D, 1999, J NERV MENT DIS, V187, P200, DOI 10.1097/00005053-199904000-00002; SPEED N, 1989, J NERV MENT DIS, V177, P147, DOI 10.1097/00005053-198903000-00004; *STAT CENTR, 1997, SPEC ARB AKU 1997; *STAT CENTR, 1999, SPEC ARB AKU 1999 HA; *STAT CENTR, 1999, BEF 1999; vanderKolk BA, 1996, AM J PSYCHIAT, V153, P83; WEINE S, 1995, PSYCHIATRY, V58, P246, DOI 10.1080/00332747.1995.11024729; WEINE SM, 1995, AM J PSYCHIAT, V152, P536; Weine SM, 1998, AM J PSYCHIAT, V155, P562, DOI 10.1176/ajp.155.4.562; YEHUDA R, 1995, AM J PSYCHIAT, V152, P1705; Yehuda R, 1996, AM J PSYCHIAT, V153, P935 44 19 21 1 16 TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD ABINGDON 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND 0803-9488 1502-4725 NORD J PSYCHIAT Nord. J. Psychiatr. 2001 55 6 401 408 10.1080/08039480152693291 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039480152693291 8 Psychiatry Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) Psychiatry 507GT 11839133 2024-02-28 WOS:000173019200005 J Klaczynski, PA Klaczynski, PA Framing effects on adolescent task representations, analytic and heuristic processing, and decision making - Implications for the normative/descriptive gap JOURNAL OF APPLIED DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY English Article decontextualization; normative/descriptive gap; representations; rationality FUZZY-TRACE THEORY; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; BELIEF Adolescent decision making derives from the functioning of two independent information-processing systems. Analytic processing - the focus of most previous decision making and cognitive developmental research - often produces responses consistent with those that have traditionally been deemed correct. Heuristic processing, by contrast, often produces judgments and decisions at odds with existing norms. In part because heuristic processing is the system's default," a large normative/ descriptive gap exists. In the present research, early adolescents, middle adolescents, and young adults solved probability, contrary-to-fact, and sunk cost decision-making problems. The normative/ descriptive gap decreased with age, but fallacious responses, assumed to reflect heuristic processing, were predominant across ages. "Framing" instructions to view the problems logically increased analytic processing and decreased, but by no means eliminated, the normative/descriptive gap. It is argued that by early adolescence, various heuristic processes and biases are firmly entrenched response tendencies that may represent overgeneralizations of strategies that are often adaptive. Prior to implementing decision-making interventions, the challenge of delineating conditions under which heuristic processing is adaptive and maladaptive must be met. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.