Cancer chemotherapy - ribonucleases to the rescue

被引:180
作者
Leland, PA
Raines, RT [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biochem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
来源
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY | 2001年 / 8卷 / 05期
关键词
cancer; drug; onconase; ribonuclease; ribonuclease inhibitor;
D O I
10.1016/S1074-5521(01)00030-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ribonucleases, once dismissed as uninteresting digestive enzymes, have been shown to have remarkable biological activities. Onconase (R), from the Northern leopard frog, is currently in clinical trials as a cancer chemotherapeutic. Recent research has revealed some key factors responsible for the cytotoxicity of ribonucleases, and may lead to a new class of drugs. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 413
页数:9
相关论文
共 78 条
[1]   PRINCIPLES THAT GOVERN FOLDING OF PROTEIN CHAINS [J].
ANFINSEN, CB .
SCIENCE, 1973, 181 (4096) :223-230
[2]  
ARDELT W, 1991, J BIOL CHEM, V266, P245
[3]   BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF PANCREATIC RIBONUCLEASE [J].
BARNARD, EA .
NATURE, 1969, 221 (5178) :340-+
[4]   Oxidation of sulfhydryl groups of ribonuclease inhibitor in epithelial cells is sufficient for its intracellular degradation [J].
Blazquez, M ;
Fominaya, JM ;
Hofsteenge, J .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 271 (31) :18638-18642
[5]   Role of the N terminus in RNase a homologues: Differences in catalytic activity, ribonuclease inhibitor interaction and cytotoxicity [J].
Boix, E ;
Wu, YN ;
Vasandani, VM ;
Saxena, SK ;
Ardelt, W ;
Ladner, J ;
Youle, RJ .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1996, 257 (05) :992-1007
[6]   A ribonuclease A variant with low catalytic activity but high cytotoxicity [J].
Bretscher, LE ;
Abel, RL ;
Raines, RT .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (14) :9893-9896
[7]   The solution structure of a cytotoxic ribonuclease from the oocytes of Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog) [J].
Chang, CF ;
Chen, CP ;
Chen, YC ;
Hom, K ;
Huang, RF ;
Huang, TH .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1998, 283 (01) :231-244
[8]  
D'Alessio G, 1997, RIBONUCLEASES STRUCT, P383
[9]  
D'Alessio Giuseppe, 1993, Trends in Cell Biology, V3, P106, DOI 10.1016/0962-8924(93)90166-X
[10]   CYTOSTATIC AND CYTO-TOXIC EFFECTS OF PANNON (P-30 PROTEIN), A NOVEL ANTICANCER AGENT [J].
DARZYNKIEWICZ, Z ;
CARTER, SP ;
MIKULSKI, SM ;
ARDELT, WJ ;
SHOGEN, K .
CELL AND TISSUE KINETICS, 1988, 21 (03) :169-182