Regulation of the cell cycle by SCF-type ubiquitin ligases

被引:297
作者
Nakayama, KI
Nakayama, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Corp, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Med Inst Bioregulat, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Translat & Adv Anim Res Human Dis, Div Dev Genet, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
关键词
cell cycle; proteolysis; ubiquitin; SCF complex; F-box protein;
D O I
10.1016/j.semcdb.2005.02.010
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on protein degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Two major ubiquitin ligases, the anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) and SCF complex, are responsible for the periodic proteolysis of many regulators of the cell cycle. The receptor component of the SCF complex is one of many F-box proteins, three of which - Skp2, Fbw7, and beta-TrCP-are well characterized and implicated in cell cycle regulation. We have generated mice deficient in Skp2, Fbw7, or beta-TrCP1 and have identified the roles of these proteins in both cell cycle regulation and mouse development. Clinical evidence also suggests that dysregulation of these F-box proteins contributes to human cancers. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 333
页数:11
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