Stacking of six-membered aromatic rings in crystals

被引:212
作者
Glówka, ML [1 ]
Martynowski, D [1 ]
Kozlowska, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Tech Univ, Inst Gen & Ecol Chem, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
关键词
stacking; stacking parameters; crystallographic restrictions on stacking; aromatic hydrocarbons;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-2860(98)00562-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Geometrical preferences of stacking and the possibilities and limitations of using stacking in designing crystal structures have been analyzed, based on the crystal structures of benzenes, pyridines and s-triazines. It is shown that crystallographic symmetry imposes severe restrictions on stacking parameters and that alteration of the pi-electron distribution in the aromatic ring by incorporation of heteroatom(s) significantly increases the possibility of stacking. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 89
页数:9
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