Rhodium-catalyzed synthesis of isothiocyanate from isonitrile and sulfur

被引:33
作者
Arisawa, M [1 ]
Ashikawa, M [1 ]
Suwa, A [1 ]
Yamaguchi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Organ Chem, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
rhodium complex; sulfur; isothiocyanate; isonitrile; induction period;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.01.069
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rhodium complexes RhH(PPh3)(4) and Rh(acac)(CH2=CH2)(2) catalyze sulfuration of isonitrile with sulfur giving isothiocyanates in high yields. The metal-catalyzed reaction is rapid in refluxing acetone, and completes within 3 h in most cases. The reaction exhibits induction period, which disappeared by preheating sulfur in refluxing acetone for 1.5 h. Use of several organic polysulfides in this transformation was examined in order to compare the reactivity. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1727 / 1729
页数:3
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