Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy of surface bound alkali nanoparticles

被引:3
作者
Assion, A [1 ]
Lang, B [1 ]
Simon, M [1 ]
Voll, S [1 ]
Trager, F [1 ]
Gerber, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
来源
LASER TECHNIQUES FOR SURFACE SCIENCE III | 1998年 / 3272卷
关键词
ultrashort; cluster; nonlinear optics; second harmonic generation; surface; alkali; electronic dynamics;
D O I
10.1117/12.307134
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Second harmonic generation at the surface of Na and K clusters was studied using femtosecond laser pulses. The observed size dependence of the second harmonic intensity can be explained by resonant enhancement of surface plasmon polariton excitation. At different cluster sizes, the second order interferometric autocorrelation of a 25 fs pulse was recorded using the clusters as nonlinear medium. There is no broadening of the cluster autocorrelation with respect to a non resonant reference autocorrelation within the experimental error of 1 fs. This experimental finding is independent of particle size, resonance of the fundamental (potassium) or the second harmonic (sodium) or surface modification by chemisorption of oxygen.
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页码:15 / 22
页数:8
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