Training profile counts for time-to-exhaustion performance

被引:19
作者
Basset, FA [1 ]
Chouinard, R [1 ]
Boulay, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Laval, Fac Med, Dept Social & Prevent Med, Kinesiol Div, Ste Foy, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PHYSIOLOGIE APPLIQUEE | 2003年 / 28卷 / 04期
关键词
maximal oxygen uptake; runners; time limit (T-lim);
D O I
10.1139/h03-050
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to compare the time to exhaustion (T-lim) at maximal aerobic speed (nu(V) over dot O(2)max) in middle- and long-distance runners. Five middle-distance (MDR) and 5 long-distance (LDR) male runners, ages 28 7 years, were tested running on a treadmill, with the Universite de Montreal Track Test (UMTT), on maximal velocity and on time-to-exhaustion track tests. During the laboratory test, cardiorespiratory variables (e.g., HR, (V) over dot O(2)max, (V) over dot CO2, (V) over dot(E)) were assessed. Second, running velocity at (V) over dot O(2)max (nu(V) over dot O(2)max,) during the UMTT was determined and HR values were recorded; also, maximal velocity on a 30-m sprint (V-30) and maximal heart rate (HR max) and time to exhaustion were determined on the track. No significant difference was observed between groups during the multistage treadmill test. Significant differences were found between groups for V-30 and T-lim, with MDR showing a 23% longer running time than LDR. The results of the present study demonstrated that the training profile of middle-distance and long-distance runners plays a significant role in Tlim performance when nu(V) over dot O(2)max is obtained during a test with short-duration stages.
引用
收藏
页码:654 / 666
页数:13
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