Activated dynamics and effective temperature in a steady state sheared glass

被引:112
作者
Haxton, Thomas K. [1 ]
Liu, Andrea J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.195701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We conduct nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to measure the shear stress sigma, the average inherent structure energy < E-IS >, and the effective temperature T-eff of a sheared model glass as a function of bath temperature T and shear strain rate gamma. For T above the glass transition temperature T-0, the rheology approaches a Newtonian limit and T-eff -> T as gamma -> 0, while for T < T-0, sigma approaches a yield stress and T-eff approaches a limiting value near T-0. In the shear-dominated regime at high T, high gamma or at low T, we find that sigma and < E-IS > each collapse onto a single curve as a function of T-eff. This indicates that T-eff is controlling behavior in this regime.
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页数:4
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