Templated ceramic microstructures by using the breath-figure method

被引:58
作者
Englert, BC
Scholz, S
Leech, PJ
Srinivasarao, M
Bunz, UHF [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Polymer Textile & Fiber Engn, CAROM, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
breath figures; bubble arrays; ceramics; organometallic polymers; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200400921
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We describe the synthesis of two cyclobutadiene(cyclopentadienyl)cobalt-containing poly(p-phenylene ethynylene)s (PPEs) and their use as precursors for stable ceramic surface coatings. Organometallic PPEs were shaped into hexagonally ordered assemblies by using the breath-figure method. Such breath figures can be washed away with an appropriate solvent. Upon pyrolysis at 500degreesC under either nitrogen or air, the bubble arrays persist as ceramics and are insoluble in organic solvents or water. ne formed pyrolyzed bubble arrays were analyzed by optical and scanning electron microscopy, as well as energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX). The composition of the ceramic materials is discussed based on EDX and IR data.
引用
收藏
页码:995 / 1000
页数:6
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]   POLYMERS WITH COMPLEXED CYCLOBUTADIENE UNITS IN THE MAIN-CHAIN - THE FIRST EXAMPLE OF A THERMOTROPIC, LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE ORGANOMETALLIC POLYMER [J].
ALTMANN, M ;
BUNZ, UHF .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1995, 34 (05) :569-571
[2]   SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL POLYMERS CONTAINING CYCLO-BUTADIENE THIOPHENE AND ALKYNE UNITS - POLYMERIC ORGANOMETALLIC MESOGENS [J].
ALTMANN, M ;
ENKELMANN, V ;
LIESER, G ;
BUNZ, UHF .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1995, 7 (08) :726-728
[3]  
ALTMANN M, 1997, THESIS GUTENBERG U M, P103
[4]  
ALTMANN M, 1995, ANGEW CHEM, V107, P603
[5]  
BALDWIN KP, 1995, SYNLETT, P1215
[6]   Nano- and micro-engineering of ordered porous blue-light-emitting films by templating well-defined organic polymers around condensing water droplets [J].
Barner-Kowollik, C ;
Dalton, H ;
Davis, TP ;
Stenzel, MH .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2003, 42 (31) :3664-3668
[7]  
Barner-Kowollik C., 2003, ANGEW CHEM-GER EDIT, V115, P3792, DOI [10.1002/ange.200351612, DOI 10.1002/ANGE.200351612]
[8]   GROWTH OF BREATH FIGURES [J].
BEYSENS, D ;
KNOBLER, CM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (12) :1433-1436
[9]   COMPREHENSIVE CHEMISTRY OF POLYCARBOSILANES, POLYSILAZANES, AND POLYCARBOSILAZANES AS PRECURSORS OF CERAMICS [J].
BIROT, M ;
PILLOT, JP ;
DUNOGUES, J .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1995, 95 (05) :1443-1477
[10]   Large-scale synthesis of a silicon photonic crystal with a complete three-dimensional bandgap near 1.5 micrometres [J].
Blanco, A ;
Chomski, E ;
Grabtchak, S ;
Ibisate, M ;
John, S ;
Leonard, SW ;
Lopez, C ;
Meseguer, F ;
Miguez, H ;
Mondia, JP ;
Ozin, GA ;
Toader, O ;
van Driel, HM .
NATURE, 2000, 405 (6785) :437-440