Cytokine profiles and phenotype regulation of antigen presenting cells by genotype-I porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolates

被引:85
作者
Gimeno, Mariona [1 ,2 ]
Darwich, Laila [1 ,2 ]
Diaz, Ivan [2 ]
de la Torre, Eugenia [2 ]
Pujols, Joan [2 ]
Martin, Marga [1 ,2 ]
Inumaru, Shigeki [3 ]
Cano, Esmeralda [2 ]
Domingo, Mariano [1 ,2 ]
Montoya, Maria [2 ]
Mateu, Enric [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Fac Vet, Dept Sanit & Anat Anim, Cerdanyola Del Valles 08193, Spain
[2] UAB IRTA, Ctr Recerca Sanit Anim CReSA, Edifici CR, Cerdanyola Del Valles 08193, Spain
[3] Natl Inst Anim Hlth, NARO, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
关键词
DENDRITIC CELLS; ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; INTERFERON-ALPHA; SWINE; INFECTION; SUSCEPTIBILITY; ACTIVATION; VITRO;
D O I
10.1186/1297-9716-42-9
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The present study examined the immunological response of antigen presenting cells (APC) to genotype-I isolates of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection by analysing the cytokine profile induced and evaluating the changes taking place upon infection on immunologically relevant cell markers (MHCI, MHCII, CD80/86, CD14, CD16, CD163, CD172a, SWC9). Several types of APC were infected with 39 PRRSV isolates. The results show that different isolates were able to induce different patterns of IL-10 and TNF-alpha. The four possible phenotypes based on the ability to induce IL-10 and/or TNF-alpha were observed, although different cell types seemed to have different capabilities. In addition, isolates inducing different cytokine-release profiles on APC could induce different expression of cell markers.
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页数:10
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