Inland thinning of Pine Island Glacier, West Antarctica

被引:159
作者
Shepherd, A
Wingham, DJ
Mansley, JAD
Corr, HFJ
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Space & Climate Phys, Ctr Polar Observat & Modelling, London WC1H 0AH, England
[2] British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.291.5505.862
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The Pine island Glacier (PIG) transports 69 cubic kilometers of ice each year from similar to 10% of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS). It is possible that a retreat of the PIG may accelerate ice discharge from the WAIS interior. Satellite altimetry and interferometry show that the grounded PIG thinned by up to 1.6 meters per year between 1992 and 1999, affecting 150 kilometers of the inland glacier. The thinning cannot be explained by short-term variability in accumulation and must result from glacier dynamics.
引用
收藏
页码:862 / 864
页数:3
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