The role of surface basic amino acids of dengue virus NS3 helicase in viral RNA replication and enzyme activities

被引:13
作者
Chiang, Pao-Yin [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Huey-Nan [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Med Ctr, Grad Inst Life Sci, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Acad Sinica, Inst Mol Biol, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Dengue virus NS3 protein; RTPase/ATPase/unwinding activities; viral RNA replication; TYPE-2 NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN-3; SINGLE-STRANDED RNA; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HELICASE/NUCLEOSIDE TRIPHOSPHATASE; CATALYTIC DOMAIN; SERINE-PROTEASE; NS4B; RESOLUTION; 5'-TRIPHOSPHATASE; POLYMERASE;
D O I
10.1002/1873-3468.12232
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Structure-based mutagenesis analysis on selected conserved surface basic residues of DENV NS3 helicase was performed using a selectable replicon and recombinant protein. We found a requirement for basic side chains of NS3 residues #225, #268, and #538 to activate viral RNA replication and ensure RNA-stimulated ATPase activity, and a critical role for R560 and R599 residues in maintaining NS3 helicase structure, linked to its biological function and catalytic activity. Three screened NS3 second-site mutations for R225A and R268A/E mutations elevated the functional RNA binding of NS3 helicase and compensated the replication defect of the original NS3 mutant replicons.
引用
收藏
页码:2307 / 2320
页数:14
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