The establishment of a methadone treatment clinic for women in Tehran, Iran

被引:20
作者
Dolan, Kate [1 ]
Salimi, Shabnam [2 ]
Nassirimanesh, Bijan [3 ]
Mohsenifar, Setareh [2 ]
Mokri, Azarakhsh [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ NSW, Program Int Res & Training, Natl Drug & Alcohol Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Iranian Natl Ctr Addict Studies, Tehran, Iran
[3] NGO, Persepolis Ctr, Istakhr, Iran
关键词
women drug users; Iran; methadone; HIV; HIV RISK BEHAVIOR; NEW-SOUTH-WALES; HEPATITIS-C; AUSTRALIAN PRISON; MAINTENANCE TREATMENT; HARM REDUCTION; HEROIN USERS; TRANSMISSION; INFECTION; INJECTION;
D O I
10.1057/jphp.2011.10
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
100404 [儿少卫生与妇幼保健学];
摘要
In Iran women are less likely than men to use drugs, but suffer greater morbidity, are stigmatised, and are less likely to seek treatment. In 2007, we established a clinic in Tehran for drug using women. We report here on our study of the 97 women who registered in the first year of operation. We profiled these women: demographics, drug use, risk behaviour, and use of services. The clinic's services were heavily used. We interviewed clients and staff about the clinic and learned that intensive help is needed for women trying to recover from years of drug use. We conclude that female drug users will make use of harm reduction services if they are provided in a setting designed and operated for women.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 230
页数:12
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