Human chromosome 19 and related regions in mouse: Conservative and lineage-specific evolution

被引:173
作者
Dehal, P
Predki, P
Olsen, AS
Kobayashi, A
Folta, P
Lucas, S
Land, M
Terry, A
Zhou, CLE
Rash, S
Zhang, Q
Gordon, L
Kim, J
Elkin, C
Pollard, MJ
Richardson, P
Rokhsar, D
Uberbacher, E
Hawkins, T
Branscomb, E
Stubbs, L [1 ]
机构
[1] DOE Joint, Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Genome Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[3] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Engn, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[4] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Genet, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Genome Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[8] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1060310
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
To illuminate the function and evolutionary history of both genomes, we sequenced mouse DNA related to human chromosome 19. Comparative sequence alignments yielded confirmatory evidence for hypothetical genes and identified exons, regulatory elements, and candidate genes that were missed by other predictive methods. Chromosome-wide comparisons revealed a difference between single-copy HSA19 genes, which are overwhelmingly conserved in mouse, and genes residing in tandem familiar clusters, which differ extensively in number, coding capacity, and organization between the two species. Finally, we sequenced breakpoints of all 15 evolutionary rearrangements, providing a view of the forces that drive chromosome evolution in mammals.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 111
页数:8
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