The genetic factor in acute myocardial infarction with hypertension

被引:17
作者
Aoki, S [1 ]
Mukae, S [1 ]
Itoh, S [1 ]
Sato, R [1 ]
Nishio, K [1 ]
Iwata, T [1 ]
Katagiri, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Showa Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 3, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1428666, Japan
来源
JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL-ENGLISH EDITION | 2001年 / 65卷 / 07期
关键词
acute myocardial infarction; angiotensin II receptor; bradykinin B2 receptor; essential hypertension; polymorphism;
D O I
10.1253/jcj.65.621
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
This study assessed the contribution of polymorphisms of angiotensin II (AngII) receptors and bradykinin B2 (BK-B2) receptor to hypertension and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in a Japanese population: 150 subjects with essential hypertension, 150 subjects with AMI with/without hypertension, and 150 healthy. age- and sex-matched controls. Polymorphisms of the AngII type 1 receptor (1166 A/C) and type 2 receptor (3123 C/A), and the BK-B2 receptor (-58T/C, exon 1) were analyzed and significant differences of genotypes and allelic frequencies in the AngII type 2 receptor C/A and BK-B2 receptor -58T/C were found between the essential hypertension and control subjects. Further, a significantly higher incidence of the C allele of the BK-B2 receptor was seen in AMI subjects with hypertension compared with those without hypertension. Genetic variations in the AngII and BK-B2 receptors could prove to be significant pathophysiological mechanisms affecting essential hypertension and AMI, and genetic differences appear to be a new risk factor for these conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 626
页数:6
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