Fiber optic pressure catheter for cardiovascular applications

被引:1
作者
Lin, YP [1 ]
Sawatari, T [1 ]
Hartley, CJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Sentec Corp, Walled Lake, MI 48390 USA
来源
LASERS IN SURGERY: ADVANCED CHARACTERIZATION, THERAPEUTICS, AND SYSTEMS VIII, PROCEEDINGS OF | 1998年 / 3245卷
关键词
fiber optics; cardiovascular; brain; lung; bladder; pressure sensor; miniature; disposable; catheter; animal test;
D O I
10.1117/12.312329
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
We developed a fiber optic pressure catheter which has the potential to exceed the performance and cost-effectiveness of any currently available pressure measurement system in cardiovascular applications. Our design is based on a movable metallic ribbon, which works as a reflector, to transform the pressure into a light signal. The sensor has a diameter of 0.8 mm and is covered by medical grade polyurethane. In the laboratory tests, our sensors consistently showed high sensitivity and low noise (about 1 mmHg) over the pressure range of 0 to 300 mmHg. The time constant of the sensor, which is limited by the current software, is about 20 mseconds (50 Hz). Using a mechanical heart simulator to generate pressure pulses, the pressure reading was independent of temperature change over a 30 degrees C range, and the drift was minimal during the 72-hour pressure pulse tests. A preliminary animal test was carried out with our sensors inserted into the artery of a dog. The comparison with an external reference sensor showed basic sensor performance. The sensor can also be used in brain, lung and bladder pressure measurement applications.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 59
页数:9
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