Signaling at the growth cone: Ligand-receptor complexes and the control of axon growth and guidance

被引:587
作者
Huber, AB [1 ]
Kolodkin, AL
Ginty, DD
Cloutier, JF
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
axon pathfinding; Rho GTPases; receptor signaling; axon guidance cues; cytoskeleton;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.neuro.26.010302.081139
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The guidance of axons during the establishment of the nervous system is mediated by a variety of extracellular cues that govern cytoskeletal dynamics in axonal growth cones. A large number of these guidance cues and their cell-surface receptors have now been identified, and the intracellular signaling pathways by which these cues induce cytoskeletal rearrangements are becoming defined. This review summarizes our current understanding of the major families of axon guidance cues and their receptors, with a particular emphasis on receptor signaling mechanisms. We also discuss recent advances in understanding receptor cross talk and how the activities of guidance cues and their receptors are modulated during neural development.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 563
页数:55
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