Control of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a AlGaAs/GaAs ring by asymmetric and symmetric gate biasing

被引:9
作者
Krafft, B [1 ]
Förster, A [1 ]
van der Hart, A [1 ]
Schäpers, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Schicht & Ionentech, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
Aharonov-Bohm effect; two-dimensional electron gas; transport measurements;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(00)00287-3
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The control of the Aharonov-Bohm effect on a AlGaAs/GaAs ring structure is studied by employing two in-plane-gates. By applying a gate voltage to one of the gates, a change of the oscillation pattern due to the additional potential induced in one branch of the ring is observed. The change of the oscillation frequency as well as the phase is attributed to the multi-channel transport. In case of a symmetric biasing, where both gates are biased simultaneously, a larger voltage is required to change the oscillation pattern than for the case when only one gate is used, This effect is explained by a partial compensation of the phase difference between both branches of the ring. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 641
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   SIGNIFICANCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC POTENTIALS IN THE QUANTUM THEORY [J].
AHARONOV, Y ;
BOHM, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1959, 115 (03) :485-491
[2]   AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT IN QUASI-ONE-DIMENSIONAL IN0.77GA0.23AS/INP RINGS [J].
APPENZELLER, J ;
SCHAPERS, T ;
HARDTDEGEN, H ;
LENGELER, B ;
LUTH, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (07) :4336-4342
[3]   GENERALIZED MANY-CHANNEL CONDUCTANCE FORMULA WITH APPLICATION TO SMALL RINGS [J].
BUTTIKER, M ;
IMRY, Y ;
LANDAUER, R ;
PINHAS, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1985, 31 (10) :6207-6215
[4]  
BYKOV AA, 1994, JETP LETT+, V60, P809
[5]  
BYKOV AA, 1995, JETP LETT+, V61, P1005
[6]   Channel interference in a quasiballistic Aharonov-Bohm experiment [J].
Cernicchiaro, G ;
Martin, T ;
Hasselbach, K ;
Mailly, D ;
Benoit, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (02) :273-276
[7]   TUNABLE AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT IN AN ELECTRON INTERFEROMETER [J].
DEVEGVAR, PGN ;
TIMP, G ;
MANKIEWICH, PM ;
BEHRINGER, R ;
CUNNINGHAM, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 40 (05) :3491-3494
[8]   ELECTROSTATICALLY DEFINED HETEROJUNCTION RINGS AND THE AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT [J].
FORD, CJB ;
THORNTON, TJ ;
NEWBURY, R ;
PEPPER, M ;
AHMED, H ;
PEACOCK, DC ;
RITCHIE, DA ;
FROST, JEF ;
JONES, GAC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1989, 54 (01) :21-23
[9]   GATED, ASYMMETRIC RINGS AS TUNABLE ELECTRON INTERFEROMETERS [J].
FORD, CJB ;
FOWLER, AB ;
HONG, JM ;
KNOEDLER, CM ;
LAUX, SE ;
WAINER, JJ ;
WASHBURN, S .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1990, 229 (1-3) :307-311
[10]   QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS AND THE AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT FOR PARALLEL RESISTORS [J].
GEFEN, Y ;
IMRY, Y ;
AZBEL, MY .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1984, 52 (02) :129-132