Weak localization and conductance fluctuations in a quantum dot with parallel magnetic field and spin-orbit scattering

被引:45
作者
Cremers, JH [1 ]
Brouwer, PW
Fal'ko, VI
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Lyman Lab Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster L41 4YB, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.125329
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the presence of both spin-orbit scattering and a magnetic field the conductance of a chaotic GaAs quantum dot displays quite a rich behavior. Using a Hamiltonian derived by Aleiner and Fal'ko [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 256801 (2001)] we calculate the weak localization correction and the covariance of the conductance, as a function of parallel and perpendicular magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling strength. We also show how the combination of an in-plane magnetic field and spin-orbit scattering gives rise to a component to the magnetoconductance that is antisymmetric with respect to reversal of the perpendicular component of the magnetic field and how spin-orbit scattering leads to a "magnetic-field echo" in the conductance autocorrelation function. Our results can be used for a measurement of the Dresselhaus and Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit scattering lengths in a GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructure.
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页数:14
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