Novel composites based on ultrafine silicon, carbonaceous matrix, and the introduced co-milling components as anode host materials for Li-ion batteries

被引:24
作者
Liu, Y [1 ]
Hanai, K [1 ]
Matsumura, T [1 ]
Imanishi, N [1 ]
Hirano, A [1 ]
Takeda, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Mie Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem, Tsu, Mie 5148507, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1818021
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We report studies of the electrochemical behavior of the Si-M-C (M could be TiN, TiB2, graphite) composites, which were prepared from ballmilling silicon with the relatively inactive components and further followed a pyrolyzed poly(vinyl chloride) process. As lithium hosts, these composites showed large capacities of ca. 900 mAh g(-1) and good capacity retention. Research reveals that both the high-energy mechanical milling step and pyrolysis reaction play a key role in alleviating the morphology stress arising from silicon during cycling. A possible capacity decay mechanism with respect to such anode systems has also been investigated and discussed. (C) 2004 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A492 / A495
页数:4
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