Pathogenesis of Kaposi's sarcoma

被引:35
作者
Bubman, D
Cesarman, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Weill Med Coll, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Weill Grad Sch Med Sci, Pharmacol Programme, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0889-8588(03)00044-3
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a disease characterized by proliferative vascular lesions, which almost invariably contain the KS-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), also called human herpesvirus 8. KSHV is a lymphotrophic and angiotropic herpesvirus, whose genome encodes several proteins involved in proliferation, antiapoptotic functions, and inflammation. Most KS spindle cells express latent KSHV genes, but a few express lytic genes, which might be involved in angiogenic and paracrine mechanisms that contribute to KS pathogenesis. A number of tissue culture and mouse models have been established, but a comprehensive system that accurately portrays KS pathogenesis still does not exist.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / +
页数:30
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