In situ STM and STS study of NixAl1-x alloy formation on Au(111) by electrodeposition from a molten salt electrolyte

被引:40
作者
Zell, CA [1 ]
Freyland, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe, TH, Inst Chem Phys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00214-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrodeposition of Ni, Ni,AII, alloys and Al from the Lewis acid room temperature molten salt electrolyte AlCl3/1-methyl-3-butylimidazolium chloride on Au(111) has been studied by STM and voltage tunneling spectroscopy. Layer by layer growth of Ni starts already in the underpotential range, while below the equilibrium potential a columnar growth of 3D Ni clusters along the step edges is observed. At potentials below -0.2 V vs Ni/Ni(II) the complete Au surface is covered with a 3D deposit due to Ni and Al codeposition. The tunnel barriers phi. which were determined at the electrode/electrolyte interface, exhibit qualitatively the same relative reduction as for the vacuum interface. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 298
页数:6
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