Functional brain imaging based on ERD/ERS

被引:392
作者
Pfurtscheller, G
机构
[1] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Biomed Engn, Dept Med Informat, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Graz Univ Technol, Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Med Informat & Neuroinforma, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
event-related desynchronization (ERD); event-related synchronization (ERS); sensorimotor function; voluntary movement; brain oscillations;
D O I
10.1016/S0042-6989(00)00235-2
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Sensory, cognitive and motor processing can result in changes of the ongoing EEG in form of an event-related desynchronization (ERD) or event-related synchronization (ERS). Both phenomena are time-locked but not phase-locked to the event and they are highly frequency-band specific. The ERD is interpreted as a correlate of an activated cortical area with increased excitability and the ERS in the alpha and lower beta bands can be interpreted, at least under certain circumstances, as a correlate of a deactivated cortical area. Spatial mapping of ERD/ERS can be used to study the dynamics of cortical activation patterns. Examples from a movement task are reported. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1257 / 1260
页数:4
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